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muesa ls ikap cNfM+;ksa osQ tUe Hkj osQ nw/ dks feyk dj ûüþøúú (,d yk[k
pkSchl lgÏ vkB lkS) euq"; r`Ir gks ldrs gSaA vc jgs ikap cSy] os tUe
Hkj esa ÿúúú (ikap lgÏ) eu vUu U;wu ls U;wu mRiUu dj ldrs gSaA ml
vUu esa ls izR;sd euq"; rhu iko [kkos rks v<+kbZ yk[k euq";ksa dh r`fIr gksrh
gSA nw/ vkSj vUu feyk dj ý÷þøúú (rhu yk[k pkSgÙkj gtkj vkB lkS) euq";
r`Ir gksrs gSa
–
nksuksa la[;k feyk osQ ,d xk; dh ,d ih<+h esa þ÷ÿöúú (pkj
yk[k ipgÙkj lgÏ N% lkS) euq"; ,d okj ikfyr gksrs gSa vkSj ih<+h ijih<+h
c<+k dj ys[kk djsa rks
vla[;kr euq";ksa
dk ikyu gksrk gS bl ls fHkUu cSyxkM+h
lokjh Hkkj mBkus vkfn deks± ls euq";ksa osQ cM+s midkjd gksrs gSa rFkk xk; nw/
esa vf/d midkjd gksrh gS ijUrq tSls cSy midkjd gksrs gSa oSls HkSals Hkh gSa
–
ijUrq xk; osQ nw/ ?kh ls ftrus cqf¼o`f¼ ls ykHk gksrs gSa mrus HkSal osQ nw/ ls
ugha
–
blls eq[;ksidkjd vk;ks± us xk; dks fxuk gS
–
vkSj tks dksbZ vU; fo}ku~
gksxk og Hkh blh izdkj leHksQxk
–
cdjh osQ nw/ ls üÿùüú (iPphl lgÏ ukS lkS chl) vknfe;ksa dk
ikyu gksrk gS oSls gkFkh] ?kksM+s] maQV] HksM+] xngs vkfn ls Hkh cM+s midkj gksrs
gSa
–
bu i'kqvksa dks ekjus okyksa dks lc euq";ksa dh gR;k djus okys tkfu;sxk
–
ns[kks
!
tc vk;ks± dk jkT; Fkk rc ;s egksidkjd xk; vkfn i'kq ugha
ekjs tkrs Fks] rHkh vkÕ;kZoÙkZ ok vU; Hkwxksy ns'kksa esa cM+s vkuUn esa euq";kfn
izk.kh oÙkZrs Fks
–
D;ksafd nw/] ?kh] cSy vkfn i'kqvksa dh cgqrkbZ gksus ls vUu jl
iq"dy izkIr gksrs Fks
–
tc ls fons'kh ekalkgkjh bl ns'k esa vkosQ xks vkfn
i'kqvksa osQ ekjus okys e|ikuh jkT;kf/dkjh gq, gSa rc ls Øe'k% vk;ks±
osQ nq%[k dh c<+rh gksrh tkrh gS
–
D;ksafdμ
u"Vs ewys uSo iQya u iq"ie~
–
tc o`{k dk ewy gh dkV fn;k tk; rks iQy iwQy dgka ls gksa\
(iz'u)
tks lHkh v¯gld gks tk;sa rks O;k?kzkfn i'kq brus c<+ tk;sa fd
lc xk; vkfn i'kqvksa dks ekj [kk;sa rqEgkjk iq#"kkFkZ gh O;FkZ tk;\
(mÙkj)
;g jktiq#"kksa dk dke gS fd tks gkfudkjd i'kq ok euq";
gksa mUgsa n.M nsosa vkSj izk.k Hkh fo;qDr dj nsa
–
(iz'u)
fiQj D;k mu dk ekal isaQd nsa\
(mÙkj)
pkgsa isaQd nsa] pkgsa oqQÙks vkfn ekalkgkfj;ksa dks f[kyk nsosa ok
tyk nsosa
vFkok dksbZ ekalkgkjh [kkos rks Hkh lalkj dh oqQN gkfu ugha gksrh fdUrq
ml euq"; dk LoHkko ekalkgkjh gksdj ¯gld gks ldrk gS
–
ftruk ¯glk vkSj pksjh fo'okl?kkr] Ny] diV vkfn ls inkFkks±
dks izkIr
gksdj Hkksx djuk gS og vHk{; vkSj v¯glk /ekZfn deks±
ls izkIr gksdj Hkkstukfn
djuk Hk{; gS
–
ftu inkFkks±
ls LokLF; jksxuk'k cqf¼cyijkØeo`f¼ vkSj vk;qo`f¼
gksos mu r.Mqykfn] xks/we] iQy] ewy] dUn] nw/] ?kh] fe"Vkfn inkFkks±
dk lsou
;Fkk;ksX; ikd esy djosQ ;Fkksfpr le; ij ferkgkj Hkkstu djuk lc Hk{;
dgkrk gS
–
ftrus inkFkZ
viuh izÑfr ls fo#¼ fodkj djus okys gSa
ftl&ftl
osQ fy;s tks&tks inkFkZ oS|d'kkL=k esa oftZr fd;s gSa]
mu&mu dk loZFkk
220
lR;kFkZizdk'k%