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[ HOME SHELL ]
Name
Size
Permission
Action
7za
41
B
-rwxr-xr-x
GET
15.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
HEAD
15.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
POST
15.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
[
53.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ab
56.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ac
33.07
KB
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aclocal
35.62
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
aclocal-1.16
35.62
KB
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acyclic
12.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
addr2line
33.28
KB
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alias
29
B
-rwxr-xr-x
appstream-compose
33.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
appstream-util
114.34
KB
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apropos
54.04
KB
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ar
61.95
KB
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arch
37.33
KB
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arpaname
11.81
KB
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as
889.89
KB
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aspell
159.5
KB
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at
57.33
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
atq
57.33
KB
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atrm
57.33
KB
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attr
13.06
KB
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audit2allow
14.85
KB
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audit2why
14.85
KB
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aulast
20.56
KB
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aulastlog
12.43
KB
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ausyscall
12.27
KB
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authselect
41.06
KB
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autoconf
14.42
KB
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autoheader
8.33
KB
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autom4te
31.43
KB
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automake
251.9
KB
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automake-1.16
251.9
KB
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autoreconf
20.57
KB
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autoscan
16.72
KB
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autoupdate
33.08
KB
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auvirt
32.71
KB
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awk
669.77
KB
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b2sum
57.68
KB
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base32
41.46
KB
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base64
41.48
KB
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basename
37.41
KB
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bash
1.1
MB
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bashbug
7.18
KB
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bashbug-64
7.18
KB
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batch
137
B
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bc
94.98
KB
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bcomps
20.59
KB
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bdftopcf
45.4
KB
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bg
26
B
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bison
437.72
KB
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blkiomon
30.51
KB
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blkparse
61.48
KB
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18.7
KB
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blktrace
49.66
KB
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bmon
122.1
KB
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bno_plot.py
3.47
KB
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bond2team
22.74
KB
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bootctl
45.14
KB
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brotli
739.2
KB
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891
B
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btrecord
19.94
KB
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btreplay
32.45
KB
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btt
144.79
KB
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bunzip2
37.57
KB
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busctl
77.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
bzcat
37.57
KB
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bzcmp
2.08
KB
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bzdiff
2.08
KB
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bzegrep
1.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
bzfgrep
1.64
KB
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bzgrep
1.64
KB
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bzip2
37.57
KB
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bzip2recover
17.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
bzless
1.23
KB
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bzmore
1.23
KB
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c++
1.21
MB
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c++filt
28.89
KB
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c89
224
B
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c99
215
B
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ca-legacy
1.61
KB
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cairo-sphinx
69.71
KB
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cal
65.98
KB
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captoinfo
85.23
KB
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cat
37.45
KB
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catchsegv
3.21
KB
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catman
41.45
KB
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cc
1.21
MB
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ccomps
24.68
KB
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cd
26
B
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centrino-decode
11.26
KB
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certbot
387
B
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certbot-3
387
B
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17.08
KB
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chage
77.67
KB
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chardetect
400
B
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16.4
KB
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chcat
13.57
KB
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chcon
70.34
KB
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427.01
KB
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checkpolicy
488.64
KB
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chfn
32.89
KB
-rws--x--x
chgrp
66.27
KB
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chmem
45.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
chmod
62.22
KB
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chown
70.3
KB
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chronyc
119.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
chrt
37.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
chsh
24.71
KB
-rws--x--x
chvt
12.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
circo
12.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cksum
37.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
clear
12.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cluster
518.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cmp
103.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cockpit-bridge
496.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
col
29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
colcrt
16.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
colrm
24.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
column
49.46
KB
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comm
41.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
command
31
B
-rwxr-xr-x
compile_et
1.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
config_data
6.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
coredumpctl
44.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
corelist
14.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cp
147.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cpan
7.87
KB
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cpan-mirrors
4.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cpio
159.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cpp
1.21
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
cpupower
66.9
KB
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crb
2.58
KB
-rwxr--r--
crc32
1.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cronnext
49.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
crontab
61.66
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
csplit
53.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
csslint-0.6
24.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cstool
4.58
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
curl
230.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cut
49.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cvtsudoers
263.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
date
105.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_archive
12.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_checkpoint
16.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_deadlock
16.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_dump
16.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_dump185
69.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_hotbackup
20.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_load
28.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_log_verify
16.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_printlog
33.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_recover
16.51
KB
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db_replicate
16.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_stat
16.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_tuner
24.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_upgrade
12.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
db_verify
16.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbilogstrip
1.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbinfo
4.5
KB
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dbiprof
6.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbpmda
93.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-binding-tool
110.43
KB
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dbus-cleanup-sockets
16.38
KB
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dbus-daemon
239.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-monitor
28.57
KB
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dbus-run-session
15.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-send
28.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-test-tool
24.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-update-activation-environ...
16.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-uuidgen
12.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dc
53.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dd
77.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
deallocvt
12.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
debuginfod-find
16.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
delv
42.45
KB
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df
91.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
diff
268.01
KB
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diff3
128.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
diffimg
12.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dig
162.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dijkstra
16.7
KB
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dir
139.88
KB
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dircolors
49.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr
580.16
KB
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dirmngr-client
120.12
KB
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dirname
33.36
KB
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distro
389
B
-rwxr-xr-x
dltest
13.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dm_date
5.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dm_zdump
4.99
KB
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dmesg
77.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dnf
1.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dnf-3
1.91
KB
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dnsdomainname
21.16
KB
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dnstap-read
20.42
KB
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domainname
21.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dos2unix
58.54
KB
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dot
12.23
KB
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dot2gxl
41.27
KB
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dotty
2.04
KB
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doveadm
678.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
doveconf
185.02
KB
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dovecot-sysreport
5.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dracut
67.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dstat
70.37
KB
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dsync
678.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dtrace
17.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
du
107.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dumpkeys
170
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dwp
2.17
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
dwz
167.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
easy_install-3
246
B
-rwxr-xr-x
easy_install-3.6
246
B
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37.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ed
57.28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
edgepaint
420.73
KB
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egrep
28
B
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eject
57.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
elfedit
33.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
enc2xs
40.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
encguess
2.91
KB
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enchant
21.08
KB
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enchant-lsmod
13.09
KB
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env
41.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
envml
4.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
envsubst
48.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
eqn
232.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
erb
4.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
evmctl
62.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ex
1.13
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
expand
41.58
KB
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expr
49.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
facter
145.19
KB
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factor
85.97
KB
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fail2ban-client
1.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fail2ban-python
11.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fail2ban-regex
1.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fail2ban-server
1.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fallocate
28.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
false
33.3
KB
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fc
26
B
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-cache
132
B
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fc-cache-64
20.35
KB
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fc-cat
16.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-conflist
12.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-list
12.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-match
16.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-pattern
12.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-query
12.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-scan
12.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-validate
16.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fdp
12.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fg
26
B
-rwxr-xr-x
fgconsole
12.67
KB
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fgrep
28
B
-rwxr-xr-x
file
24.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fincore
33.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
find
255.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
findmnt
70.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fips-finish-install
1.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fips-mode-setup
3.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
firewall-cmd
139.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
firewall-offline-cmd
120.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
flex
428.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
flex++
428.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
flock
33.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fmt
45.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fold
41.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fonttosfnt
41.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
formail
48.22
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
free
20.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fribidi
21.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ftpdctl
98.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
funzip
36.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
g++
1.21
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
g13
212.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gapplication
20.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gawk
669.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gc
16.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcc
1.21
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcc-ar
36.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcc-nm
36.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcc-ranlib
36.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcov
1.31
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcov-dump
566.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gcov-tool
603.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdbm_dump
21.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdbm_load
25.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdbmtool
111.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdbus
48.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders-64
18.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gdk-pixbuf-thumbnailer
28.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gem
542
B
-rwxr-xr-x
gencat
24.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
genl-ctrl-list
12.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
geoiplookup
21.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
geoiplookup6
21.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
geqn
232.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getconf
32.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getent
33.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getfacl
27.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getfattr
23.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getkeycodes
12.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getopt
20.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
getopts
31
B
-rwxr-xr-x
gettext
48.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gettext.sh
4.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gio
85.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gio-querymodules-64
16.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
glib-compile-schemas
48.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gmake
235.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gml2gv
41.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gneqn
908
B
-rwxr-xr-x
gnroff
3.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpasswd
82.17
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
gpg
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-agent
419.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-connect-agent
165.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-error
34.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-wks-server
206.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-zip
3.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpg2
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgconf
176.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgme-json
85.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgparsemail
28.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsm
514.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsplit
87.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgv
451.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpgv2
451.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpic
293.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpio-event-mon
14.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gpio-hammer
14.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gprof
103.34
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-rwxr-xr-x
gr2fonttest
29.95
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-rwxr-xr-x
graphml2gv
20.62
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grep
193.63
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groff
124.92
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grops
191.14
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grotty
141.9
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groups
37.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-editenv
444.02
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grub2-file
914.98
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grub2-fstest
1.14
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grub2-glue-efi
279.27
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grub2-kbdcomp
1.63
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grub2-menulst2cfg
262.57
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grub2-mkfont
308.02
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grub2-mkimage
427.29
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-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-mklayout
285.4
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grub2-mknetdir
481.71
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grub2-mkpasswd-pbkdf2
287.74
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grub2-mkrelpath
279.16
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-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-mkrescue
1.1
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grub2-mkstandalone
590.36
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grub2-render-label
919.53
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grub2-script-check
311.89
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-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-syslinux2cfg
844.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gsettings
28.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gsoelim
42.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gss-client
24.55
KB
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gtar
449
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gtbl
154.61
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-rwxr-xr-x
gtk-query-immodules-2.0-64
16.29
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gtk-update-icon-cache
33.02
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-rwxr-xr-x
gtroff
805.02
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-rwxr-xr-x
gunzip
2.29
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-rwxr-xr-x
gv2gml
24.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
gv2gxl
41.27
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gvcolor
46.87
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gvgen
24.77
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-rwxr-xr-x
gvmap
526.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
gvmap.sh
2.14
KB
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gvpack
28.87
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-rwxr-xr-x
gvpr
7.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
gxl2dot
41.27
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-rwxr-xr-x
gxl2gv
41.27
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-rwxr-xr-x
gzexe
6.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
gzip
94.67
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h2ph
28.54
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h2xs
59.44
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hash
28
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head
45.49
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hexdump
57.5
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host
142.29
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-rwxr-xr-x
hostid
33.32
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-rwxr-xr-x
hostname
21.16
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-rwxr-xr-x
hostnamectl
20.82
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htdbm
24.66
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htdigest
16.53
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htop
304.73
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htpasswd
24.66
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httxt2dbm
16.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
hunspell
144.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
i386
20.75
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-rwxr-xr-x
ibd2sdi
313.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
ibdev2netdev
5.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
iceauth
41.87
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-rwxr-xr-x
iconv
61.43
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id
45.43
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-rwxr-xr-x
idiag-socket-details
12.09
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idn
39.41
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-rwxr-xr-x
ifnames
4.03
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-rwxr-xr-x
iio_event_monitor
22.97
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iio_generic_buffer
26.98
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-rwxr-xr-x
info
249.89
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infocmp
60.98
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-rwxr-xr-x
infotocap
85.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
innochecksum
219.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
install
156.14
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-rwxr-xr-x
instmodsh
4.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
intel-speed-select
93.02
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-rwxr-xr-x
ionice
28.98
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-rwxr-xr-x
ipcalc
46.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
ipcmk
29.13
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-rwxr-xr-x
ipcount
3.55
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-rwxr-xr-x
ipcrm
28.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ipcs
53.4
KB
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iptab
897
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irb
186
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isosize
24.87
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-rwxr-xr-x
ispell
988
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-rwxr-xr-x
isql
37.29
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iusql
29.68
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-rwxr-xr-x
jk_uchroot
28.85
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jobs
28
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join
53.68
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-rwxr-xr-x
journalctl
76.98
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-rwxr-xr-x
json_pp
4.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
json_xs
6.84
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jws
373
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kbd_mode
12.67
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-rwxr-xr-x
kbdinfo
16.69
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-rwxr-xr-x
kbdrate
16.64
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-rwxr-xr-x
kbxutil
177.32
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-rwxr-xr-x
kdumpctl
33.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
kernel-install
4.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
kill
37.27
KB
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killall
29.77
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-rwxr-xr-x
kmod
159.46
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-rwxr-xr-x
krb5-config
6.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
kvm_stat
60.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
l4p-tmpl
1.8
KB
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last
49.27
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lastb
49.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lastcomm
37.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lastlog
20.61
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-rwxr-xr-x
lchfn
20.33
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-rwxr-xr-x
lchsh
16.34
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-rwxr-xr-x
ld
1.71
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-rwxr-xr-x
ld.bfd
1.71
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-rwxr-xr-x
ld.gold
2.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
ld.so
1.07
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ldd
5.31
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lefty
304.54
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less
187.54
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-rwxr-xr-x
lessecho
13.52
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-rwxr-xr-x
lesskey
23.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lesspipe.sh
3.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
letsencrypt
387
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lex
428.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
lexgrog
93.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
libnetcfg
15.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
libtool
359.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
libtoolize
126.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
link
33.32
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-rwxr-xr-x
linux-boot-prober
5.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
linux32
20.75
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-rwxr-xr-x
linux64
20.75
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-rwxr-xr-x
ln
70.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
lneato
1.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
loadkeys
210.65
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-rwxr-xr-x
loadunimap
29.13
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-rwxr-xr-x
locale
56.43
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-rwxr-xr-x
localectl
28.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
localedef
307.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
locate
47.41
KB
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lockfile
23.91
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logger
49.97
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-rwxr-xr-x
login
40.95
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-rwxr-xr-x
loginctl
57.28
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-rwxr-xr-x
logname
33.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
logresolve
16.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
look
16.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
ls
139.88
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsattr
11.93
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsblk
90.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lscpu
77.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lsgpio
15.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lsiio
22.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lsinitrd
8.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lsipc
73.77
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-rwxr-xr-x
lslocks
37.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lslogins
69.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
lsmcli
954
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lsmd
24.87
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lsmem
45.32
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsns
49.27
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsof
175.4
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsscsi
86.01
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsusb
244.14
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-rwxr-xr-x
lsusb.py
14.89
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-rwxr-xr-x
lwp-download
10.05
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lwp-dump
2.65
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lwp-mirror
2.36
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lwp-request
15.84
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m4
185.56
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mac2unix
58.54
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mailq
28.48
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mailq.postfix
28.48
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mailstat
5.72
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make
235.32
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make-dummy-cert
610
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makedb
24.83
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man
112.52
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mandb
134.52
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manpath
33.42
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mapscrn
24.97
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mcookie
33.26
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-rwxr-xr-x
mcpp
9.02
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md5sum
45.52
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mdig
48.51
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mecab
7.84
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-rwxr-xr-x
memstrack
83.72
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mesg
16.36
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-rwxr-xr-x
miltertest
56.8
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mkdir
82.7
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mkfifo
66.48
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mkfontdir
65
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mkfontscale
41.59
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mkinitrd
6.43
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-rwxr-xr-x
mknod
70.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
mktemp
45.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
mm2gv
90.51
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mmdblookup
16.8
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modulecmd
384.46
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modulemd-validator
24.96
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more
44.94
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mount
49.16
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mountpoint
16.47
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msgattrib
25.58
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msgcat
25.55
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msgcmp
26.12
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msgcomm
25.55
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msgconv
21.55
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msgen
21.55
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msgexec
21.55
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msgfilter
34.53
KB
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msgfmt
90.3
KB
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msggrep
43.6
KB
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msginit
67.85
KB
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msgmerge
71.48
KB
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msgunfmt
35.8
KB
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msguniq
25.56
KB
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mv
143.96
KB
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my_print_defaults
195.91
KB
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myisam_ftdump
6.38
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myisamchk
6.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
myisamlog
6.4
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-rwxr-xr-x
myisampack
6.44
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysql
7.27
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_config_editor
181.27
KB
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mysql_migrate_keyring
7.18
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_secure_installation
7.09
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
232.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
123.82
KB
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mysql_upgrade
7.18
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysqladmin
7.11
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlbinlog
7.44
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlcheck
7.12
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_pre_systemd
4.27
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mysqldump
7.19
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysqldumpslow
7.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlimport
7.1
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlpump
7.52
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlshow
7.1
MB
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mysqlslap
7.12
MB
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named-rrchecker
19.87
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namei
33.09
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nano
254.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
ncurses6-config
5.87
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ncursesw6-config
5.88
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ndptool
24.41
KB
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neato
12.23
KB
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neqn
908
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net-server
3.34
KB
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netstat
158.68
KB
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newaliases
28.48
KB
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newaliases.postfix
28.48
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newgidmap
47.79
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newgrp
42.45
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newuidmap
47.75
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nf-ct-add
16.46
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nf-ct-events
12.38
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nf-ct-list
16.49
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nf-exp-add
16.87
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nf-exp-delete
16.66
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nf-exp-list
16.49
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nf-log
12.35
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nf-monitor
12.36
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-rwxr-xr-x
nf-queue
16.35
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ngettext
48.97
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nice
37.32
KB
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nisdomainname
21.16
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nl
45.54
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-addr-add
12.34
KB
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nl-addr-delete
16.77
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nl-addr-list
16.88
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nl-class-add
16.73
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nl-class-delete
12.63
KB
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nl-class-list
12.59
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nl-classid-lookup
12.47
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nl-cls-add
16.77
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nl-cls-delete
16.77
KB
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nl-cls-list
12.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-fib-lookup
12.5
KB
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nl-link-enslave
11.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-ifindex2name
11.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-list
12.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-name2ifindex
11.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-release
11.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-set
12.77
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-link-stats
12.59
KB
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nl-list-caches
12.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-list-sockets
11.87
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-monitor
12.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-neigh-add
12.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-neigh-delete
12.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-neigh-list
12.19
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-neightbl-list
12.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nl-pktloc-lookup
12.56
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nl-qdisc-add
12.65
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nl-qdisc-delete
12.63
KB
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nl-qdisc-list
16.74
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nl-route-add
16.39
KB
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nl-route-delete
16.88
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nl-route-get
12.35
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nl-route-list
16.44
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nl-rule-list
12.05
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nl-tctree-list
12.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
nl-util-addr
11.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
nload
234.35
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nm
50.24
KB
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nm-online
20.83
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nmcli
1008.96
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nmtui
780.12
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nmtui-connect
780.12
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nmtui-edit
780.12
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nmtui-hostname
780.12
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nohup
37.41
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nop
12.47
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nproc
37.4
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nroff
3.23
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nsenter
33.29
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nslookup
146.24
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nsupdate
73.03
KB
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numfmt
65.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
objcopy
240.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
objdump
415.61
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od
73.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
odbc_config
13.05
KB
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odbcinst
37.68
KB
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open
21.09
KB
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openssl
745.94
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openvt
21.09
KB
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os-prober
5.78
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osage
12.23
KB
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p11-kit
37.16
KB
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package-stash-conflicts
842
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10.88
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11.88
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57.44
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13.07
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32.77
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37.37
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12.23
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37.32
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4.53
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5.3
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65.89
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2.09
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1.9
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333
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360
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248
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16.51
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21.4
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12.52
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perl5.26.3
12.52
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perlbug
44.39
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perldoc
118
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perlivp
10.56
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44.39
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129.13
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1.43
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2.57
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28.7
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14.46
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phar.phar
14.46
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6.1
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php-bkp9july
4.84
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4.74
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5.11
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6.09
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4.3
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4.27
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393
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14.5
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4.31
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4.21
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393
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14.5
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4.46
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4.36
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393
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php71-phar
14.48
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4.84
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4.74
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393
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14.48
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4.62
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4.51
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393
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14.48
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6.08
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6.08
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php74-pear
393
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php74-phar
14.55
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6.08
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6.08
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php80-phar
24.5
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6.09
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php81-cgi
6.09
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php81-phar
14.9
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6.09
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php82-cgi
6.09
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php82-phar
14.9
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php83-cgi
6.1
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php83-phar
14.9
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4.65
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293.84
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8.08
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16.55
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125.38
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2.35
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77.89
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66.08
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41.45
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209
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209
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209
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209
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16.38
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24.4
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81.53
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28.4
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40.04
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40.04
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28.7
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25.72
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33.78
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20.9
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20.23
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4.43
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16.73
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11.84
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pmap
32.65
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pmdate
11.83
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7.63
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33.53
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41.9
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21.21
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2.38
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182.95
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2.81
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60.01
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44.39
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42.02
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pmiostat
20.78
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pmjson
12.51
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58.81
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37.18
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54.48
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44.39
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70.02
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143.2
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21.01
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16.91
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16.98
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29.02
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33.59
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21.41
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11.83
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65.89
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pmrepconf
54.48
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pmsearch
21.36
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37.97
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pmsocks
1010
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pmstat
25.55
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pmstore
16.97
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pmtrace
15.84
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pmval
41.9
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4.04
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pod2man
14.68
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pod2text
10.55
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pod2usage
3.86
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3.57
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2.47
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238.73
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10.87
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82.13
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130.55
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5.52
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57.65
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5.52
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5.52
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11.98
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33.3
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53.55
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37.53
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116.16
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8.45
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13.24
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20.51
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16.7
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134.63
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20.77
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20.77
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20.77
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20.77
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12.48
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33.53
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33.53
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3.38
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2.48
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4.2
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4.48
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77.98
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37.41
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12.55
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12.26
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12.26
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89
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89
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89
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11.59
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11.59
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11.59
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446
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446
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91.49
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74.69
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61.95
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16.48
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934
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28
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624.54
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45.88
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49.93
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17.99
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89
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16.48
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725
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16.45
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38.24
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24.72
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20.89
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195.74
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12.45
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184
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70.38
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262
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rmail.postfix
262
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45.46
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rnano
254.73
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17.34
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20.84
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rpm2archive
19.84
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11.84
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16.95
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rpmkeys
16.87
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20.84
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20.84
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506.1
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5.96
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11.84
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1.94
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85
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37.36
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1.13
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1.13
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2.93
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4.9
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14.52
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44.83
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72.6
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17.62
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20.59
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36.95
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258
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1.82
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102.82
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482.46
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36.82
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28.98
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38.24
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8.38
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3.52
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1.3
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1.09
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3.77
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1.25
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1.44
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936
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105.33
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26.97
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25.45
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21.17
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115.48
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273.66
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198.48
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12.27
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12.27
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16.67
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12.28
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53.45
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17.38
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20.75
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41.48
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23.19
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45.3
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12.69
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16.72
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12.76
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45.15
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16.37
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45.12
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1.5
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1.5
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16.77
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12.23
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sftp
159.73
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sg
42.45
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sg_bg_ctl
16.07
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20.9
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sg_copy_results
20.81
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sg_dd
44.58
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20.33
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sg_emc_trespass
12.26
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33.37
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33.31
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sg_get_lba_status
20.46
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16.17
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117.91
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150.02
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24.85
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16.41
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24.87
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43.88
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28.69
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34.13
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12.07
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24.38
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20.84
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15.88
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sg_read
24.41
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sg_read_attr
34.79
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sg_read_block_limits
12.12
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sg_read_buffer
20.96
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16.27
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20.86
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16.22
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16.23
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sg_rep_zones
20.66
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16.3
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16.73
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sg_reset_wp
16.17
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sg_rmsn
12.06
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sg_rtpg
16.16
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sg_safte
20.27
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sg_sanitize
24.58
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sg_sat_identify
16.71
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sg_sat_phy_event
20.59
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sg_sat_read_gplog
16.3
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sg_sat_set_features
16.27
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sg_scan
16.5
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sg_seek
16.85
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sg_senddiag
25.27
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sg_ses
118.23
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sg_ses_microcode
29.48
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sg_start
20.93
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sg_stpg
20.3
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sg_stream_ctl
20.27
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sg_sync
16.22
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sg_test_rwbuf
20.73
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sg_timestamp
20.74
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sg_turs
16.74
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sg_unmap
24.32
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sg_verify
20.46
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sg_vpd
108.75
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sg_wr_mode
20.3
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sg_write_buffer
21.24
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sg_write_long
16.33
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sg_write_same
24.48
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sg_write_verify
20.78
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sg_write_x
53.75
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40.59
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16.3
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32.55
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1.1
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32.82
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32.82
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45.58
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16.7
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61.86
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58.08
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16.27
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1.22
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118.55
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33.23
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28.66
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36.14
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20.7
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37.38
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13.07
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28.66
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42.55
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123.45
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4.18
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50.15
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127.63
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18.7
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58.02
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28.66
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1.28
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57.1
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757.46
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346.15
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325.6
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10.44
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427.17
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428.53
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24.76
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57.6
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29.1
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53.22
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Code Editor : enc2xs
#!/usr/bin/perl BEGIN { # @INC poking no longer needed w/ new MakeMaker and Makefile.PL's # with $ENV{PERL_CORE} set # In case we need it in future... require Config; import Config; pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; } use strict; use warnings; use Getopt::Std; use Config; my @orig_ARGV = @ARGV; our $VERSION = do { my @r = (q$Revision: 2.21 $ =~ /\d+/g); sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r, @r }; # These may get re-ordered. # RAW is a do_now as inserted by &enter # AGG is an aggregated do_now, as built up by &process use constant { RAW_NEXT => 0, RAW_IN_LEN => 1, RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, RAW_FALLBACK => 3, AGG_MIN_IN => 0, AGG_MAX_IN => 1, AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, AGG_NEXT => 3, AGG_IN_LEN => 4, AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, AGG_FALLBACK => 6, }; # (See the algorithm in encengine.c - we're building structures for it) # There are two sorts of structures. # "do_now" (an array, two variants of what needs storing) is whatever we need # to do now we've read an input byte. # It's housed in a "do_next" (which is how we got to it), and in turn points # to a "do_next" which contains all the "do_now"s for the next input byte. # There will be a "do_next" which is the start state. # For a single byte encoding it's the only "do_next" - each "do_now" points # back to it, and each "do_now" will cause bytes. There is no state. # For a multi-byte encoding where all characters in the input are the same # length, then there will be a tree of "do_now"->"do_next"->"do_now" # branching out from the start state, one step for each input byte. # The leaf "do_now"s will all be at the same distance from the start state, # only the leaf "do_now"s cause output bytes, and they in turn point back to # the start state. # For an encoding where there are variable length input byte sequences, you # will encounter a leaf "do_now" sooner for the shorter input sequences, but # as before the leaves will point back to the start state. # The system will cope with escape encodings (imagine them as a mostly # self-contained tree for each escape state, and cross links between trees # at the state-switching characters) but so far no input format defines these. # The system will also cope with having output "leaves" in the middle of # the bifurcating branches, not just at the extremities, but again no # input format does this yet. # There are two variants of the "do_now" structure. The first, smaller variant # is generated by &enter as the input file is read. There is one structure # for each input byte. Say we are mapping a single byte encoding to a # single byte encoding, with "ABCD" going "abcd". There will be # 4 "do_now"s, {"A" => [...,"a",...], "B" => [...,"b",...], "C"=>..., "D"=>...} # &process then walks the tree, building aggregate "do_now" structures for # adjacent bytes where possible. The aggregate is for a contiguous range of # bytes which each produce the same length of output, each move to the # same next state, and each have the same fallback flag. # So our 4 RAW "do_now"s above become replaced by a single structure # containing: # ["A", "D", "abcd", 1, ...] # ie, for an input byte $_ in "A".."D", output 1 byte, found as # substr ("abcd", (ord $_ - ord "A") * 1, 1) # which maps very nicely into pointer arithmetic in C for encengine.c sub encode_U { # UTF-8 encode long hand - only covers part of perl's range ## my $uv = shift; # chr() works in native space so convert value from table # into that space before using chr(). my $ch = chr(utf8::unicode_to_native($_[0])); # Now get core perl to encode that the way it likes. utf8::encode($ch); return $ch; } sub encode_S { # encode single byte ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($ch); return chr $_[0]; } sub encode_D { # encode double byte MS byte first ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($page).chr($ch); return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0]; } sub encode_M { # encode Multi-byte - single for 0..255 otherwise double ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; ## return &encode_D if $page; ## return &encode_S; return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0] if $_[1]; return chr $_[0]; } my %encode_types = (U => \&encode_U, S => \&encode_S, D => \&encode_D, M => \&encode_M, ); # Win32 does not expand globs on command line if ($^O eq 'MSWin32' and !$ENV{PERL_CORE}) { eval "\@ARGV = map(glob(\$_),\@ARGV)"; @ARGV = @orig_ARGV unless @ARGV; } my %opt; # I think these are: # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. #Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling"); #GetOptions(\%opt, qw(C M=s S Q q O o=s f=s n=s v)); getopts('CM:SQqOo:f:n:v',\%opt); $opt{M} and make_makefile_pl($opt{M}, @ARGV); $opt{C} and make_configlocal_pm($opt{C}, @ARGV); $opt{v} ||= $ENV{ENC2XS_VERBOSE}; sub verbose { print STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } sub verbosef { printf STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } # ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info($declaration) # # return some information about the compiler and compile options we're using: # # $declaration - true if we're doing a declaration rather than a definition. # # $cpp - we're using C++ # $static - ok to declare the arrays as static # $sized - the array declarations should be sized sub compiler_info { my ($declaration) = @_; my $ccflags = $Config{ccflags}; if (defined $Config{ccwarnflags}) { $ccflags .= " " . $Config{ccwarnflags}; } my $compat = $ccflags =~ /\Q-Wc++-compat/; my $pedantic = $ccflags =~ /-pedantic/; my $cpp = ($Config{d_cplusplus} || '') eq 'define'; # The encpage_t tables contain recursive and mutually recursive # references. To allow them to compile under C++ and some restrictive # cc options, it may be necessary to make the tables non-static/const # (thus moving them from the text to the data segment) and/or not # include the size in the declaration. my $static = !( $cpp || ($compat && $pedantic) || ($^O eq 'MacOS' && $declaration) ); # -Wc++-compat on its own warns if the array declaration is sized. # The easiest way to avoid this warning is simply not to include # the size in the declaration. # With -pedantic as well, the issue doesn't arise because $static # above becomes false. my $sized = $declaration && !($compat && !$pedantic); return ($cpp, $static, $sized); } # This really should go first, else the die here causes empty (non-erroneous) # output files to be written. my @encfiles; if (exists $opt{f}) { # -F is followed by name of file containing list of filenames my $flist = $opt{f}; open(FLIST,$flist) || die "Cannot open $flist:$!"; chomp(@encfiles = <FLIST>); close(FLIST); } else { @encfiles = @ARGV; } my $cname = $opt{o} ? $opt{o} : shift(@ARGV); unless ($cname) { #debuging a win32 nmake error-only. works via cmdline print "\nARGV:"; print "$_ " for @ARGV; print "\nopt:"; print " $_ => ",defined $opt{$_}?$opt{$_}:"undef","\n" for keys %opt; } chmod(0666,$cname) if -f $cname && !-w $cname; open(C,">", $cname) || die "Cannot open $cname:$!"; my $dname = $cname; my $hname = $cname; my ($doC,$doEnc,$doUcm,$doPet); if ($cname =~ /\.(c|xs)$/i) # VMS may have upcased filenames with DECC$ARGV_PARSE_STYLE defined { $doC = 1; $dname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.exh/; chmod(0666,$dname) if -f $cname && !-w $dname; open(D,">", $dname) || die "Cannot open $dname:$!"; $hname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.h/; chmod(0666,$hname) if -f $cname && !-w $hname; open(H,">", $hname) || die "Cannot open $hname:$!"; foreach my $fh (\*C,\*D,\*H) { print $fh <<"END" unless $opt{'q'}; /* !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!! This file was autogenerated by: $^X $0 @orig_ARGV enc2xs VERSION $VERSION */ END } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { print C "#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT\n"; print C "#include <EXTERN.h>\n"; print C "#include <perl.h>\n"; print C "#include <XSUB.h>\n"; } print C "#include \"encode.h\"\n\n"; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.enc$/) { $doEnc = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.ucm$/) { $doUcm = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.pet$/) { $doPet = 1; } my %encoding; my %strings; my $string_acc; my %strings_in_acc; my $saved = 0; my $subsave = 0; my $strings = 0; sub cmp_name { if ($a =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $an = $1; if ($b =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $r = $an <=> $1; return $r if $r; } } return $a cmp $b; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name @encfiles) { my ($name,$sfx) = $enc =~ /^.*?([\w-]+)\.(enc|ucm)$/; $name = $opt{'n'} if exists $opt{'n'}; if (open(E,$enc)) { if ($sfx eq 'enc') { compile_enc(\*E,lc($name)); } else { compile_ucm(\*E,lc($name)); } } else { warn "Cannot open $enc for $name:$!"; } } if ($doC) { verbose "Writing compiled form\n"; foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; process($name.'_utf8',$e2u); addstrings(\*C,$e2u); process('utf8_'.$name,$u2e); addstrings(\*C,$u2e); } outbigstring(\*C,"enctable"); foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; outtable(\*C,$e2u, "enctable"); outtable(\*C,$u2e, "enctable"); # push(@{$encoding{$name}},outstring(\*C,$e2u->{Cname}.'_def',$erep)); } my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $ext = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "extern"; my $exta = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "static"; my $extb = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : ""; foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { # my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el,$rsym) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; #my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},$rsym,length($rep),$min_el,$max_el); my $replen = 0; $replen++ while($rep =~ /\G\\x[0-9A-Fa-f]/g); my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},"${sym}_rep_character",$replen, $min_el,$max_el); print C "${exta} const U8 ${sym}_rep_character[] = \"$rep\";\n"; print C "${exta} const char ${sym}_enc_name[] = \"$enc\";\n\n"; print C "${extb} const encode_t $sym = \n"; # This is to make null encoding work -- dankogai for (my $i = (scalar @info) - 1; $i >= 0; --$i){ $info[$i] ||= 1; } # end of null tweak -- dankogai print C " {",join(',',@info,"{${sym}_enc_name,(const char *)0}"),"};\n\n"; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; print H "${ext} encode_t $sym;\n"; print D " Encode_XSEncoding(aTHX_ &$sym);\n"; } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { my $mod = $1; print C <<'END'; static void Encode_XSEncoding(pTHX_ encode_t *enc) { dSP; HV *stash = gv_stashpv("Encode::XS", TRUE); SV *iv = newSViv(PTR2IV(enc)); SV *sv = sv_bless(newRV_noinc(iv),stash); int i = 0; /* with the SvLEN() == 0 hack, PVX won't be freed. We cast away name's constness, in the hope that perl won't mess with it. */ assert(SvTYPE(iv) >= SVt_PV); assert(SvLEN(iv) == 0); SvFLAGS(iv) |= SVp_POK; SvPVX(iv) = (char*) enc->name[0]; PUSHMARK(sp); XPUSHs(sv); while (enc->name[i]) { const char *name = enc->name[i++]; XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(name,strlen(name)))); } PUTBACK; call_pv("Encode::define_encoding",G_DISCARD); SvREFCNT_dec(sv); } END print C "\nMODULE = Encode::$mod\tPACKAGE = Encode::$mod\n\n"; print C "BOOT:\n{\n"; print C "#include \"$dname\"\n"; print C "}\n"; } # Close in void context is bad, m'kay close(D) or warn "Error closing '$dname': $!"; close(H) or warn "Error closing '$hname': $!"; my $perc_saved = $saved/($strings + $saved) * 100; my $perc_subsaved = $subsave/($strings + $subsave) * 100; verbosef "%d bytes in string tables\n",$strings; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved spotting duplicates\n", $saved, $perc_saved if $saved; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved using substrings\n", $subsave, $perc_subsaved if $subsave; } elsif ($doEnc) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_enc(\*C,$name,$e2u); } } elsif ($doUcm) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_ucm(\*C,$name,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el); } } # writing half meg files and then not checking to see if you just filled the # disk is bad, m'kay close(C) or die "Error closing '$cname': $!"; # End of the main program. sub compile_ucm { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $cs; my %attr; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*CHARMAP\s*$/i; if (/^\s*<(\w+)>\s+"?([^"]*)"?\s*$/i) # " # Grrr { $attr{$1} = $2; } } if (!defined($cs = $attr{'code_set_name'})) { warn "No <code_set_name> in $name\n"; } else { $name = $cs unless exists $opt{'n'}; } my $erep; my $urep; my $max_el; my $min_el; if (exists $attr{'subchar'}) { #my @byte; #$attr{'subchar'} =~ /^\s*/cg; #push(@byte,$1) while $attr{'subchar'} =~ /\G\\x([0-9a-f]+)/icg; #$erep = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); $erep = $attr{'subchar'}; $erep =~ s/^\s+//; $erep =~ s/\s+$//; } print "Reading $name ($cs)\n" unless defined $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} and $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} =~ /\b(s|silent|quiet)\b/; my $nfb = 0; my $hfb = 0; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*END\s+CHARMAP\s*$/i; next if /^\s*$/; my (@uni, @byte) = (); my ($uni, $byte, $fb) = m/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+/o or die "Bad line: $_"; while ($uni =~ m/\G<([U0-9a-fA-F\+]+)>/g){ push @uni, map { substr($_, 1) } split(/\+/, $1); } while ($byte =~ m/\G\\x([0-9a-fA-F]+)/g){ push @byte, $1; } if (@uni) { my $uch = join('', map { encode_U(hex($_)) } @uni ); my $ech = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if (!defined($max_el) || $el > $max_el); $min_el = $el if (!defined($min_el) || $el < $min_el); if (length($fb)) { $fb = substr($fb,1); $hfb++; } else { $nfb++; $fb = '0'; } # $fb is fallback flag # 0 - round trip safe # 1 - fallback for unicode -> enc # 2 - skip sub-char mapping # 3 - fallback enc -> unicode enter($u2e,$uch,$ech,$u2e,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[01]/); enter($e2u,$ech,$uch,$e2u,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[03]/); } else { warn $_; } } if ($nfb && $hfb) { die "$nfb entries without fallback, $hfb entries with\n"; } $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el]; } sub compile_enc { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $type; while ($type = <$fh>) { last if $type !~ /^\s*#/; } chomp($type); return if $type eq 'E'; # Do the hash lookup once, rather than once per function call. 4% speedup. my $type_func = $encode_types{$type}; my ($def,$sym,$pages) = split(/\s+/,scalar(<$fh>)); warn "$type encoded $name\n"; my $rep = ''; # Save a defined test by setting these to defined values. my $min_el = ~0; # A very big integer my $max_el = 0; # Anything must be longer than 0 { my $v = hex($def); $rep = &$type_func($v & 0xFF, ($v >> 8) & 0xffe); } my $errors; my $seen; # use -Q to silence the seen test. Makefile.PL uses this by default. $seen = {} unless $opt{Q}; do { my $line = <$fh>; chomp($line); my $page = hex($line); my $ch = 0; my $i = 16; do { # So why is it 1% faster to leave the my here? my $line = <$fh>; $line =~ s/\r\n$/\n/; die "$.:${line}Line should be exactly 65 characters long including newline (".length($line).")" unless length ($line) == 65; # Split line into groups of 4 hex digits, convert groups to ints # This takes 65.35 # map {hex $_} $line =~ /(....)/g # This takes 63.75 (2.5% less time) # unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line # There's an implicit loop in map. Loops are bad, m'kay. Ops are bad, m'kay # Doing it as while ($line =~ /(....)/g) took 74.63 foreach my $val (unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line) { next if $val == 0xFFFD; my $ech = &$type_func($ch,$page); if ($val || (!$ch && !$page)) { my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if $el > $max_el; $min_el = $el if $el < $min_el; my $uch = encode_U($val); if ($seen) { # We're doing the test. # We don't need to read this quickly, so storing it as a scalar, # rather than 3 (anon array, plus the 2 scalars it holds) saves # RAM and may make us faster on low RAM systems. [see __END__] if (exists $seen->{$uch}) { warn sprintf("U%04X is %02X%02X and %04X\n", $val,$page,$ch,$seen->{$uch}); $errors++; } else { $seen->{$uch} = $page << 8 | $ch; } } # Passing 2 extra args each time is 3.6% slower! # Even with having to add $fallback ||= 0 later enter_fb0($e2u,$ech,$uch); enter_fb0($u2e,$uch,$ech); } else { # No character at this position # enter($e2u,$ech,undef,$e2u); } $ch++; } } while --$i; } while --$pages; die "\$min_el=$min_el, \$max_el=$max_el - seems we read no lines" if $min_el > $max_el; die "$errors mapping conflicts\n" if ($errors && $opt{'S'}); $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el]; } # my ($a,$s,$d,$t,$fb) = @_; sub enter { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next,$fallback) = @_; # state we shift to after this (multibyte) input character defaults to same # as current state. $next ||= $current; # Making sure it is defined seems to be faster than {no warnings;} in # &process, or passing it in as 0 explicitly. # XXX $fallback ||= 0; # Start at the beginning and work forwards through the string to zero. # effectively we are removing 1 character from the front each time # but we don't actually edit the string. [this alone seems to be 14% speedup] # Hence -$pos is the length of the remaining string. my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, # to unicode an array would seem to be better, because the pages are dense. # from unicode can be very sparse, favouring a hash. # hash using the bytes (all length 1) as keys rather than ord value, # as it's easier to sort these in &process. # It's faster to always add $fallback even if it's undef, rather than # choosing between 3 and 4 element array. (hence why we set it defined # above) my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'',$fallback]; # When $pos was -1 we were at the last input character. unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } # Tail recursion. The intermediate state may not have a name yet. $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } # This is purely for optimisation. It's just &enter hard coded for $fallback # of 0, using only a 3 entry array ref to save memory for every entry. sub enter_fb0 { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next) = @_; $next ||= $current; my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'']; unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } sub process { my ($name,$a) = @_; $name =~ s/\W+/_/g; $a->{Cname} = $name; my $raw = $a->{Raw}; my ($l, $agg_max_in, $agg_next, $agg_in_len, $agg_out_len, $agg_fallback); my @ent; $agg_max_in = 0; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; # Now we are converting from raw to aggregate, switch from 1 byte strings # to numbers my $b = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($l && # If this == fails, we're going to reset $agg_max_in below anyway. $b == ++$agg_max_in && # References in numeric context give the pointer as an int. $agg_next == $next && $agg_in_len == $in_len && $agg_out_len == length $out_bytes && $agg_fallback == $fallback # && length($l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]) < 16 ) { # my $i = ord($b)-ord($l->[AGG_MIN_IN]); # we can aggregate this byte onto the end. $l->[AGG_MAX_IN] = $b; $l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES] .= $out_bytes; } else { # AGG_MIN_IN => 0, # AGG_MAX_IN => 1, # AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, # AGG_NEXT => 3, # AGG_IN_LEN => 4, # AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, # AGG_FALLBACK => 6, # Reset the last thing we saw, plus set 5 lexicals to save some derefs. # (only gains .6% on euc-jp -- is it worth it?) push @ent, $l = [$b, $agg_max_in = $b, $out_bytes, $agg_next = $next, $agg_in_len = $in_len, $agg_out_len = length $out_bytes, $agg_fallback = $fallback]; } if (exists $next->{Cname}) { $next->{'Forward'} = 1 if $next != $a; } else { process(sprintf("%s_%02x",$name,$b),$next); } } # encengine.c rules say that last entry must be for 255 if ($agg_max_in < 255) { push @ent, [1+$agg_max_in, 255,undef,$a,0,0]; } $a->{'Entries'} = \@ent; } sub addstrings { my ($fh,$a) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; # String tables foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { next unless $b->[AGG_OUT_LEN]; $strings{$b->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]} = undef; } if ($a->{'Forward'}) { my ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info(1); my $count = $sized ? scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}) : ''; if ($static) { # we cannot ask Config for d_plusplus since we can override CC=g++-6 on the cmdline print $fh "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; # -fpermissive since g++-6 print $fh "extern encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; print $fh "#else\n"; print $fh "static const encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; print $fh "#endif\n"; } else { print $fh "extern encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; } } $a->{'DoneStrings'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; addstrings($fh,$t) unless $t->{'DoneStrings'}; } } sub outbigstring { my ($fh,$name) = @_; $string_acc = ''; # Make the big string in the string accumulator. Longest first, on the hope # that this makes it more likely that we find the short strings later on. # Not sure if it helps sorting strings of the same length lexically. foreach my $s (sort {length $b <=> length $a || $a cmp $b} keys %strings) { my $index = index $string_acc, $s; if ($index >= 0) { $saved += length($s); $strings_in_acc{$s} = $index; } else { OPTIMISER: { if ($opt{'O'}) { my $sublength = length $s; while (--$sublength > 0) { # progressively lop characters off the end, to see if the start of # the new string overlaps the end of the accumulator. if (substr ($string_acc, -$sublength) eq substr ($s, 0, $sublength)) { $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = length ($string_acc) - $sublength; # append the last bit on the end. $string_acc .= substr ($s, $sublength); last OPTIMISER; } # or if the end of the new string overlaps the start of the # accumulator next unless substr ($string_acc, 0, $sublength) eq substr ($s, -$sublength); # well, the last $sublength characters of the accumulator match. # so as we're prepending to the accumulator, need to shift all our # existing offsets forwards $_ += $sublength foreach values %strings_in_acc; $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = 0; # append the first bit on the start. $string_acc = substr ($s, 0, -$sublength) . $string_acc; last OPTIMISER; } } # Optimiser (if it ran) found nothing, so just going have to tack the # whole thing on the end. $strings_in_acc{$s} = length $string_acc; $string_acc .= $s; }; } } $strings = length $string_acc; my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $var = $cpp ? '' : 'static'; my $definition = "\n$var const U8 $name\[$strings] = { " . join(',',unpack "C*",$string_acc); # We have a single long line. Split it at convenient commas. print $fh $1, "\n" while $definition =~ /\G(.{74,77},)/gcs; print $fh substr ($definition, pos $definition), " };\n"; } sub findstring { my ($name,$s) = @_; my $offset = $strings_in_acc{$s}; die "Can't find string " . join (',',unpack "C*",$s) . " in accumulator" unless defined $offset; "$name + $offset"; } sub outtable { my ($fh,$a,$bigname) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; $a->{'Done'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; outtable($fh,$t,$bigname) unless $t->{'Done'}; } my ($cpp, $static) = compiler_info(0); my $count = scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}); if ($static) { print $fh "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; # -fpermissive since g++-6 print $fh "encpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; print $fh "#else\n"; print $fh "static const encpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; print $fh "#endif\n"; } else { print $fh "\nencpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; } foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($sc,$ec,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @$b; # $end |= 0x80 if $fb; # what the heck was on your mind, Nick? -- Dan print $fh "{"; if ($l) { printf $fh findstring($bigname,$out); } else { print $fh "0"; } print $fh ",",$t->{Cname}; printf $fh ",0x%02x,0x%02x,$l,$end},\n",$sc,$ec; } print $fh "};\n"; } sub output_enc { my ($fh,$name,$a) = @_; die "Changed - fix me for new structure"; foreach my $b (sort keys %$a) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @{$a->{$b}}; } } sub decode_U { my $s = shift; } my @uname; sub char_names { my $s = do "unicore/Name.pl"; die "char_names: unicore/Name.pl: $!\n" unless defined $s; pos($s) = 0; while ($s =~ /\G([0-9a-f]+)\t([0-9a-f]*)\t(.*?)\s*\n/igc) { my $name = $3; my $s = hex($1); last if $s >= 0x10000; my $e = length($2) ? hex($2) : $s; for (my $i = $s; $i <= $e; $i++) { $uname[$i] = $name; # print sprintf("U%04X $name\n",$i); } } } sub output_ucm_page { my ($cmap,$a,$t,$pre) = @_; # warn sprintf("Page %x\n",$pre); my $raw = $t->{Raw}; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; my $u = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($next != $a && $next != $t) { output_ucm_page($cmap,$a,$next,(($pre|($u &0x3F)) << 6)&0xFFFF); } elsif (length $out_bytes) { if ($pre) { $u = $pre|($u &0x3f); } my $s = sprintf "<U%04X> ",$u; #foreach my $c (split(//,$out_bytes)) { # $s .= sprintf "\\x%02X",ord($c); #} # 9.5% faster changing that loop to this: $s .= sprintf +("\\x%02X" x length $out_bytes), unpack "C*", $out_bytes; $s .= sprintf " |%d # %s\n",($fallback ? 1 : 0),$uname[$u]; push(@$cmap,$s); } else { warn join(',',$u, @{$raw->{$key}},$a,$t); } } } sub output_ucm { my ($fh,$name,$h,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @_; print $fh "# $0 @orig_ARGV\n" unless $opt{'q'}; print $fh "<code_set_name> \"$name\"\n"; char_names(); if (defined $min_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_min> $min_el\n"; } if (defined $max_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_max> $max_el\n"; } if (defined $rep) { print $fh "<subchar> "; foreach my $c (split(//,$rep)) { printf $fh "\\x%02X",ord($c); } print $fh "\n"; } my @cmap; output_ucm_page(\@cmap,$h,$h,0); print $fh "#\nCHARMAP\n"; foreach my $line (sort { substr($a,8) cmp substr($b,8) } @cmap) { print $fh $line; } print $fh "END CHARMAP\n"; } use vars qw( $_Enc2xs $_Version $_Inc $_E2X $_Name $_TableFiles $_Now ); sub find_e2x{ eval { require File::Find; }; my (@inc, %e2x_dir); for my $inc (@INC){ push @inc, $inc unless $inc eq '.'; #skip current dir } File::Find::find( sub { my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size, $atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks) = lstat($_) or return; -f _ or return; if (/^.*\.e2x$/o){ no warnings 'once'; $e2x_dir{$File::Find::dir} ||= $mtime; } return; }, @inc); warn join("\n", keys %e2x_dir), "\n"; for my $d (sort {$e2x_dir{$a} <=> $e2x_dir{$b}} keys %e2x_dir){ $_E2X = $d; # warn "$_E2X => ", scalar localtime($e2x_dir{$d}); return $_E2X; } } sub make_makefile_pl { eval { require Encode } or die "You need to install Encode to use enc2xs -M\nerror: $@\n"; # our used for variable expansion $_Enc2xs = $0; $_Version = $VERSION; $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Name = shift; $_TableFiles = join(",", map {qq('$_')} @_); $_Now = scalar localtime(); eval { require File::Spec; }; _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Makefile_PL.e2x"),"Makefile.PL"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_PM.e2x"), "$_Name.pm"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_T.e2x"), "t/$_Name.t"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"README.e2x"), "README"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Changes.e2x"), "Changes"); exit; } use vars qw( $_ModLines $_LocalVer ); sub make_configlocal_pm { eval { require Encode } or die "Unable to require Encode: $@\n"; eval { require File::Spec; }; # our used for variable expantion my %in_core = map { $_ => 1 } ( 'ascii', 'iso-8859-1', 'utf8', 'ascii-ctrl', 'null', 'utf-8-strict' ); my %LocalMod = (); # check @enc; use File::Find (); my $wanted = sub{ -f $_ or return; $File::Find::name =~ /\A\./ and return; $File::Find::name =~ /\.pm\z/ or return; $File::Find::name =~ m/\bEncode\b/ or return; my $mod = $File::Find::name; $mod =~ s/.*\bEncode\b/Encode/o; $mod =~ s/\.pm\z//o; $mod =~ s,/,::,og; eval qq{ require $mod; } or return; warn qq{ require $mod;\n}; for my $enc ( Encode->encodings() ) { no warnings; $in_core{$enc} and next; $Encode::Config::ExtModule{$enc} and next; $LocalMod{$enc} ||= $mod; } }; File::Find::find({wanted => $wanted}, @INC); $_ModLines = ""; for my $enc ( sort keys %LocalMod ) { $_ModLines .= qq(\$Encode::ExtModule{'$enc'} = "$LocalMod{$enc}";\n); } warn $_ModLines if $_ModLines; $_LocalVer = _mkversion(); $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Inc = $INC{"Encode.pm"}; $_Inc =~ s/\.pm$//o; _print_expand( File::Spec->catfile( $_E2X, "ConfigLocal_PM.e2x" ), File::Spec->catfile( $_Inc, "ConfigLocal.pm" ), 1 ); exit; } sub _mkversion{ # v-string is now depreciated; use time() instead; #my ($ss,$mm,$hh,$dd,$mo,$yyyy) = localtime(); #$yyyy += 1900, $mo +=1; #return sprintf("v%04d.%04d.%04d", $yyyy, $mo*100+$dd, $hh*100+$mm); return time(); } sub _print_expand{ eval { require File::Basename } or die "File::Basename needed. Are you on miniperl?;\nerror: $@\n"; File::Basename->import(); my ($src, $dst, $clobber) = @_; if (!$clobber and -e $dst){ warn "$dst exists. skipping\n"; return; } warn "Generating $dst...\n"; open my $in, $src or die "$src : $!"; if ((my $d = dirname($dst)) ne '.'){ -d $d or mkdir $d, 0755 or die "mkdir $d : $!"; } open my $out, ">", $dst or die "$!"; my $asis = 0; while (<$in>){ if (/^#### END_OF_HEADER/){ $asis = 1; next; } s/(\$_[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]+)_/$1/gee unless $asis; print $out $_; } } __END__ =head1 NAME enc2xs -- Perl Encode Module Generator =head1 SYNOPSIS enc2xs -[options] enc2xs -M ModName mapfiles... enc2xs -C =head1 DESCRIPTION F<enc2xs> builds a Perl extension for use by Encode from either Unicode Character Mapping files (.ucm) or Tcl Encoding Files (.enc). Besides being used internally during the build process of the Encode module, you can use F<enc2xs> to add your own encoding to perl. No knowledge of XS is necessary. =head1 Quick Guide If you want to know as little about Perl as possible but need to add a new encoding, just read this chapter and forget the rest. =over 4 =item 0.Z<> Have a .ucm file ready. You can get it from somewhere or you can write your own from scratch or you can grab one from the Encode distribution and customize it. For the UCM format, see the next Chapter. In the example below, I'll call my theoretical encoding myascii, defined in I<my.ucm>. C<$> is a shell prompt. $ ls -F my.ucm =item 1.Z<> Issue a command as follows; $ enc2xs -M My my.ucm generating Makefile.PL generating My.pm generating README generating Changes Now take a look at your current directory. It should look like this. $ ls -F Makefile.PL My.pm my.ucm t/ The following files were created. Makefile.PL - MakeMaker script My.pm - Encode submodule t/My.t - test file =over 4 =item 1.1.Z<> If you want *.ucm installed together with the modules, do as follows; $ mkdir Encode $ mv *.ucm Encode $ enc2xs -M My Encode/*ucm =back =item 2.Z<> Edit the files generated. You don't have to if you have no time AND no intention to give it to someone else. But it is a good idea to edit the pod and to add more tests. =item 3.Z<> Now issue a command all Perl Mongers love: $ perl Makefile.PL Writing Makefile for Encode::My =item 4.Z<> Now all you have to do is make. $ make cp My.pm blib/lib/Encode/My.pm /usr/local/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/enc2xs -Q -O \ -o encode_t.c -f encode_t.fnm Reading myascii (myascii) Writing compiled form 128 bytes in string tables 384 bytes (75%) saved spotting duplicates 1 bytes (0.775%) saved using substrings .... chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/Encode/My/My.bs $ The time it takes varies depending on how fast your machine is and how large your encoding is. Unless you are working on something big like euc-tw, it won't take too long. =item 5.Z<> You can "make install" already but you should test first. $ make test PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/local/bin/perl -Iblib/arch -Iblib/lib \ -e 'use Test::Harness qw(&runtests $verbose); \ $verbose=0; runtests @ARGV;' t/*.t t/My....ok All tests successful. Files=1, Tests=2, 0 wallclock secs ( 0.09 cusr + 0.01 csys = 0.09 CPU) =item 6.Z<> If you are content with the test result, just "make install" =item 7.Z<> If you want to add your encoding to Encode's demand-loading list (so you don't have to "use Encode::YourEncoding"), run enc2xs -C to update Encode::ConfigLocal, a module that controls local settings. After that, "use Encode;" is enough to load your encodings on demand. =back =head1 The Unicode Character Map Encode uses the Unicode Character Map (UCM) format for source character mappings. This format is used by IBM's ICU package and was adopted by Nick Ing-Simmons for use with the Encode module. Since UCM is more flexible than Tcl's Encoding Map and far more user-friendly, this is the recommended format for Encode now. A UCM file looks like this. # # Comments # <code_set_name> "US-ascii" # Required <code_set_alias> "ascii" # Optional <mb_cur_min> 1 # Required; usually 1 <mb_cur_max> 1 # Max. # of bytes/char <subchar> \x3F # Substitution char # CHARMAP <U0000> \x00 |0 # <control> <U0001> \x01 |0 # <control> <U0002> \x02 |0 # <control> .... <U007C> \x7C |0 # VERTICAL LINE <U007D> \x7D |0 # RIGHT CURLY BRACKET <U007E> \x7E |0 # TILDE <U007F> \x7F |0 # <control> END CHARMAP =over 4 =item * Anything that follows C<#> is treated as a comment. =item * The header section continues until a line containing the word CHARMAP. This section has a form of I<E<lt>keywordE<gt> value>, one pair per line. Strings used as values must be quoted. Barewords are treated as numbers. I<\xXX> represents a byte. Most of the keywords are self-explanatory. I<subchar> means substitution character, not subcharacter. When you decode a Unicode sequence to this encoding but no matching character is found, the byte sequence defined here will be used. For most cases, the value here is \x3F; in ASCII, this is a question mark. =item * CHARMAP starts the character map section. Each line has a form as follows: <UXXXX> \xXX.. |0 # comment ^ ^ ^ | | +- Fallback flag | +-------- Encoded byte sequence +-------------- Unicode Character ID in hex The format is roughly the same as a header section except for the fallback flag: | followed by 0..3. The meaning of the possible values is as follows: =over 4 =item |0 Round trip safe. A character decoded to Unicode encodes back to the same byte sequence. Most characters have this flag. =item |1 Fallback for unicode -> encoding. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the encode map only. =item |2 Skip sub-char mapping should there be no code point. =item |3 Fallback for encoding -> unicode. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the decode map only. =back =item * And finally, END OF CHARMAP ends the section. =back When you are manually creating a UCM file, you should copy ascii.ucm or an existing encoding which is close to yours, rather than write your own from scratch. When you do so, make sure you leave at least B<U0000> to B<U0020> as is, unless your environment is EBCDIC. B<CAVEAT>: not all features in UCM are implemented. For example, icu:state is not used. Because of that, you need to write a perl module if you want to support algorithmical encodings, notably the ISO-2022 series. Such modules include L<Encode::JP::2022_JP>, L<Encode::KR::2022_KR>, and L<Encode::TW::HZ>. =head2 Coping with duplicate mappings When you create a map, you SHOULD make your mappings round-trip safe. That is, C<encode('your-encoding', decode('your-encoding', $data)) eq $data> stands for all characters that are marked as C<|0>. Here is how to make sure: =over 4 =item * Sort your map in Unicode order. =item * When you have a duplicate entry, mark either one with '|1' or '|3'. =item * And make sure the '|1' or '|3' entry FOLLOWS the '|0' entry. =back Here is an example from big5-eten. <U2550> \xF9\xF9 |0 <U2550> \xA2\xA4 |3 Internally Encoding -> Unicode and Unicode -> Encoding Map looks like this; E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xF9\xF9 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 \xA2\xA4 => U2550 So it is round-trip safe for \xF9\xF9. But if the line above is upside down, here is what happens. E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xA2\xA4 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 (\xF9\xF9 => U2550 is now overwritten!) The Encode package comes with F<ucmlint>, a crude but sufficient utility to check the integrity of a UCM file. Check under the Encode/bin directory for this. When in doubt, you can use F<ucmsort>, yet another utility under Encode/bin directory. =head1 Bookmarks =over 4 =item * ICU Home Page L<http://www.icu-project.org/> =item * ICU Character Mapping Tables L<http://site.icu-project.org/charts/charset> =item * ICU:Conversion Data L<http://www.icu-project.org/userguide/conversion-data.html> =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Encode>, L<perlmod>, L<perlpod> =cut # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. With %seen holding array refs: 865.66 real 28.80 user 8.79 sys 7904 maximum resident set size 1356 average shared memory size 18566 average unshared data size 229 average unshared stack size 46080 page reclaims 33373 page faults With %seen holding simple scalars: 342.16 real 27.11 user 3.54 sys 8388 maximum resident set size 1394 average shared memory size 14969 average unshared data size 236 average unshared stack size 28159 page reclaims 9839 page faults Yes, 5 minutes is faster than 15. Above is for CP936 in CN. Only difference is how %seen is storing things its seen. So it is pathalogically bad on a 16M RAM machine, but it's going to help even on modern machines. Swapping is bad, m'kay :-)
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